Hardness
Very hard average199mg/L as CaCO₃
System average; range 33–388
USGS hardness classes
About 11.6 grains per gallon. Your current blend may differ from the annual average.
2025 utility report; each result retains its measurement period
Results for City of Modesto — Modesto System in Stanislaus County. Confirm the supplier and system on your bill.
See the amount, the comparison and what it means. “Below” refers to the stated benchmark, not zero risk.
199mg/L as CaCO₃
System average; range 33–388
USGS hardness classes
About 11.6 grains per gallon. Your current blend may differ from the annual average.
0.91mg/L
Average; range 0.03–1.6
MRDL: 4 mg/L
Match the filter to the disinfectant used by this utility.
25.0µg/L (ppb)
Locational running annual average; range 2–48.5
Report MCL: 80 µg/L
A system result does not measure the water at an individual home.
13.3µg/L (ppb)
Locational running annual average; range 0–40.1
Report MCL: 60 µg/L
A system result does not measure the water at an individual home.
0.02mg/L
Average; range 0–0.12
California MCL: 2 mg/L
Standard filtration and softening do not establish fluoride reduction.
NDµg/L (ppb)
90th percentile; 52 sampled sites
Report action level: 15 µg/L
No sampled sites exceeded the report’s action level. Household plumbing can change the result at your tap.
Continue with your home details for general filtration guidance. We will not use another utility’s numbers as your result.
Find My Water System →A city report cannot establish a well’s water quality. Well-water treatment depends on your test results and site conditions.
Explore well-water systems →The figures below are provider-specific. They are not a countywide average.
| Utility | Hardness | Hardness source |
|---|---|---|
| 199 mg/L · Very hard average | 2025 |
Selected results with the original sampling dates and measurement basis. Open the utility report for every parameter, notice and footnote.
Open the complete utility report ↗
| What was measured | Reported amount | Sample year / source date | How to read it |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hardness | 199 mg/L as CaCO₃System average; range 33–388 | 2025View source ↗ | Very hard averageAbout 11.6 grains per gallon. Your current blend may differ from the annual average. |
| Chlorine | 0.91 mg/LAverage; range 0.03–1.6 | 2025View source ↗ | Reported level below MRDLMatch the filter to the disinfectant used by this utility. |
| TTHMs | 25.0 µg/L (ppb)Locational running annual average; range 2–48.5 | 2025View source ↗ | Reported level below benchmarkA system result does not measure the water at an individual home. |
| HAA5 | 13.3 µg/L (ppb)Locational running annual average; range 0–40.1 | 2025View source ↗ | Reported level below benchmarkA system result does not measure the water at an individual home. |
| Fluoride | 0.02 mg/LAverage; range 0–0.12 | 2025View source ↗ | Below report benchmarkStandard filtration and softening do not establish fluoride reduction. |
| Lead | ND µg/L (ppb)90th percentile; 52 sampled sites | 2024View source ↗ | 90th percentile below action levelNo sampled sites exceeded the report’s action level. Household plumbing can change the result at your tap. |
| Nitrate as nitrogen | 3.8 mg/LAverage; range 0–8.9 | 2025View source ↗ | Reported average below benchmarkNitrate requires treatment selected for that specific contaminant. |
| Arsenic | 2.2 µg/L (ppb)Average; range 0–9.6 | 2025View source ↗ | Below report benchmarkA whole-home filter needs a specific arsenic reduction claim to address this substance. |
In drinking water, ppm ≈ mg/L, ppb ≈ µg/L and ppt ≈ ng/L. Calculated hardness in grains per US gallon (gpg) = mg/L as CaCO₃ ÷ 17.118, rounded to one decimal. ND means below the reporting limit, not zero.
MCL is an enforceable contaminant limit; MRDL is a disinfectant limit. A PHG is a health goal, not the legal limit. Lead/copper action levels use system sampling percentiles, not a safe-tap threshold. TTHM/HAA5 comparisons use locational running annual averages.
PFAS results are compound-specific. Source monitoring, entry-point samples and tap tests are different. Notification and response levels in a utility report are not maximum contaminant levels; do not infer a compliance violation from a single value. EPA PFAS benchmarks and implementation ↗
Choose the system size, keep useful existing equipment, and review your filtration goals.
Source water. Groundwater wells and treated surface water supplied through Modesto Irrigation District at Modesto Reservoir.
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More about your local water
Modesto’s 2025 hardness average is 199 mg/L, with samples ranging from 33 to 388 mg/L.
The City publishes separate reports for Modesto, Salida, Ceres, Del Rio, and other managed systems. This page uses the Modesto System report. Select the correct system before applying any number to your home.
A useful local question
The City publishes separate reports for those systems. Match the system name on your bill and use its original report; this page’s measurements belong to the Modesto System.
We keep each utility’s results separate, show the reported sample year, and distinguish averages, maxima and tap-sampling percentiles. Hardness classifications use USGS ranges. Missing data stays unknown.
These local providers publish separate reports. Follow the matching utility link; the measurements above do not describe these systems.
Sources checked November 15, 2026
Your water → your home → your system
Choose the system size, keep useful existing equipment, and review your filtration goals.